아래는 영작문과 회화에 필수적인 동사와 전치사의 결합입니다. 이런 것들을 잘 암기하고 있으면 정확하고 교양있는 영어를 사용할 수 있겠습니다. 여러 번 반복해서 몸으로 익혀 놓으면 두고두고 여러분을 흐뭇하게 해줄 것입니다.


[동사 + 전치사] 총정리 제2부


 

care about

He cares about what his children watch on TV.

care for

He doesn't care for fish.

catch up with

He caught up with her before she got into the elevator.

cater to

The hotel doesn't cater to tour groups.

charge SO for ST

The restaurant didn't charge me for breaking the glass.

charge SO with ST

The police charged him with drunk driving.

choose between SO/ST and SO/ST

The winner got to choose between a vacation to Tahiti and a new car.

chose ST from ST

The magician chose a lady from the audience to help him with the trick.

collide with

The car collided with a truck.

come from

He comes from Florida.

comment on

She wouldn't comment on the accusations.

communicate with SO

Many people use email to communicate with friends and family abroad.

compare SO/ST to SO/ST

The analyst compared the company's current profits to last year's.

compare SO/ST with SO/ST

He shouldn't compare his younger son with his older son.

compete with

He loves to compete with others.

complain about

They complained about the quality of the hotel.

compliment SO on ST

He complimented her on her new dress.

concentrate on

He needs to concentrate on his work.

concern SO with ST

You shouldn't concern her with our problems.

confess to

He confessed to the crimes.

confuse SO/ST with SO/ST

She confused him with Tom Cruise.

congratulate SO on ST

She congratulated him on his victory.

consent to ST

The parents consented to the request.

consist of

The test consists of 100 multiple choice questions.

contribute to ST

I contributed to the World Wildlife Fund.

convict SO of ST

They convicted him of murder.

cope with

Can he cope with the large amount of work.

correspond with SO

I correspond with them by email.

count on

He counts on their support.

cover with

She covered her sleeping son with the blanket.

crash into

He crashed into the tree.

cure SO of ST

The doctors cured her of the disease.

 

deal with

He has to deal with many problems.

decide against

He decided against taking the job in New York.

decide between SO/ST and SO/ST

I couldn't decide between the chicken dinner and the sushi.

decide on

He decide on taking the job in Los Angeles.

dedicate ST to SO

He dedicated the song to his girlfriend.

demand ST from SO

He demanded help from his coworkers.

depend on

The cost of the carpet depends on the quality of the weaving.

derive ST from ST

He derives a great deal of pleasure from his work.

deter SO from ST

Nothing could deter her from becoming a policewoman.

devote ST to SO

He devoted the song to his wife.

differ from

Your results differ little from mine.

disagree with

He disagrees with me.

disapprove of

Her parents disapprove of her job choice.

discourage SO from ST

He discouraged his son from quitting school.

discuss ST with SO

I discussed the situation with them.

distinguish between SO/ST and SO/ST

The expert couldn't distinguish between the real painting and the forgery.

distinguish SO/ST from SO/ST

The expert couldn't distinguish the real painting from the forgery.

distract SO from ST

The loud music distracted her from her work.

dream about

I dream about traveling around the world.

dream of

I dream of a day when poverty no longer exists.

dress SO in ST

She dresses her twins in the same clothes.

drink to

They drank to his new job.

 

elaborate on ST

He elaborated on his earlier comments.

emerge from ST

The dragon emerged from its lair.

escape from (a place)

They escaped from jail.

exchange SO/ST for SO/ST

They exchanged dollars for yen.

exclude SO from ST

He excluded them from the meeting.

excuse SO for ST

She excused them for being late.

expel SO from (a place)

The leader was expelled from the country.

experiment on

They experimented on various ways of preventing the disease.

explain ST to SO

The teacher explained the project to the students.

 

feel about

He felt bad about what he said.

feel like

I feel like seeing a movie.

fight about

They fought about who had to do the dishes.

fight against

Martin Luther King fought against racism and oppression.

fight for

He fought for improved working conditions.

fight with

He fought with his parents throughout his teen years.

forget about

She forgot about the meeting.

forgive SO for ST

She forgave him for the terrible things he said.

 

gamble on

I wouldn't gamble on that happening.

gawk at

They just gawked at me as though they didn't understand a thing.

gaze at

She gazed at the sight in wonder.

get back from (a place)

He got back from work at 6 o'clock.

get married to SO

John got married to Mary.

get rid of

He got rid of his old clothes.

get through with

I'm never going to get through with this work.

get tired of

He got tired of the complaining.

get used to

He needs to get used to the new working conditions.

give ST to SO

He gave the book to me.

glare at

She glared at him in disbelief.

gloat at

He gloated at their failure.

grieve for

The nation is grieving for those who died in the accident.

gripe at SO

She always gripes at her husband.

grumble at SO about ST

The old man always grumbles at his wife about their children never visiting.

 

happen to

What happened to him?

harp on

She is constantly harping on her husband's bad eating habits.

hear about

I have never heard about that policy before.

hear from SO

Have you heard from your son recently?

hear of

Have you ever heard of the Anasazi people?

help SO with ST

He helped me with my homework.

hide ST from SO

He hid his bad report card from his parents.

hinder SO/ST from ST

Rebels are hindering aid workers from accessing the area.

hinge on

Success hinges on his participation in the project.

hope for

The company hopes for better sales in the coming quarter.

 

insist on

He insists on driving even though he is having vision problems.

insure against

The investment does not insure against loss of income.

interfere in ST

The couple's parents should not interfere in their relationship.

interfere with ST

Don't interfere with the natural balance of nature.

introduce SO/ST to SO/ST

I introduced him to his girlfriend.

invest in

We invested in that company.

invite SO to

I invited her to the party.

involve SO/ST in ST

We involved them in the decision making.

 

jabber about

He was jabbering about problems at work.

joke about

We love to sit around and joke about old times.

joke with SO about SO/ST

He was joking with me about the mistake I made.

jot down ST

She jotted down notes as he spoke.

 

keep on (doing something)

She kept on talking

keep SO/ST from (doing something)

I kept her from making the same mistake.

keep ST for SO

He wants to keep the toy for his daughter.

know about

He knows a lot about that subject.

 

laugh about

She laughed about what the children had done.

laugh at

We always laugh at his jokes.

learn about

I need to learn more about that topic.

lend ST to SO

I lent my dictionary to her.

listen for

The mechanic said I should listen for any squeaking sounds.

listen to

He loves to listen to his MP3 player on the subway.

long for

I long for a week on the beach in Hawaii.

look at

Look at this old picture of my grandmother.

look forward to

I look forward to meeting her parents.

 

meet with SO

We will meet with the organizers next week.

mistake SO/ST for SO/ST

I mistook him for his twin brother.

 

nod at

He nodded at the others.

nod to

He nodded to them.

 

object to

Do you object to my smoking?

operate on

The surgeon operated on the conjoined twins.

 

participate in ST

We participated in the survey.

pay for

He paid for our meal last night.

persist in

The disease persists in rural farms throughout the region.

plan on

We plan on attending the wedding.

praise SO for ST

He praises his son for his good grades.

pray for

The villagers prayed for rain.

prefer SO/ST to SO/ST

We prefer salmon to other kinds of fish.

prepare for

We are preparing for a long winter.

present SO with ST

He will present her with the award for best journalist.

prevent SO/ST from (doing something)

The campaign is designed to prevent young people from drinking.

prohibit SO from (doing something)

The school prohibits students from smoking.

provide for

It is difficult for them to provide for their families.

provide SO with ST

The school provides students with textbooks.

provide SO/ST for SO

The company will provide food and drinks for all.

punish SO for ST

He was punished for his crimes.


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